BOW: Text (and some feedback)

Read the text without images here:

I always wanted to work with text and image together. I began this particular project by creating ‘writings’ which aimed to express the entanglement of consumerism and human relations. Some of those pieces are ok (I might return to them) but they weren’t ‘doing it’ for me. Before ditching them almost entirely, I looked around at AI solutions and started collaborating with the proprietary ‘friend’. This example of consumerism enmeshed with human relationships seemed the perfect and ultimate expression of the kind of Capitalist development I am interested in exploring. (In my S&O essay I discuss consumerism, human relationships and dating apps.)

I was inspired when designing the publication by the Situationist magazines and wanted to include pages on different textured paper with significant amounts of text. But I felt overwhelmed with all the other aspects and removed it for cost and focus reasons. Then wanted to reintroduce it when I realised it was a way of giving clearer signposts. But I was struggling to know what it should be. Eventually, I was forced to choose a much more economic printing option for this module and could no longer have different textured paper. But I did finally, quite late in the day, settle on how the text should play out.

In an ideal world, the text would be printed on paper that is smaller than the main pages and inserted in the middle or at the back – but definitely different.

But I live in the real world. So now, I have two choices. Print it in the magazine as the example below (either at the end or in the middle):

  • Print publication with text included at the end (later decided to put it in the middle)
  • Or else, print it separately and provide it as an insert/additional object. I do plan to add all or some of it to a webpage as discussed yesterday.

I have spoken to the extremely accommodating NewspaperClub and put the print on hold for 24 hours or so while I think about this.

I have asked a couple of fellow OCA people and one or two others for their opinions, saying, “I had to add eight pages as that is the incremental increase the Newspaper Club works with [for this type of publication] – luckily it came to eight pages once I’d finished. Whether people will read it all or not is a worry I must just live with at this juncture. I want to send it to print today or tomorrow. I am comfortable with it as it is. But I would appreciate your thoughts if you have any”. 

So far:

  • It reads fine to me, on the basis that AI does have ’stream of consciousness’ -somehow she reminded me of Saga in ’The Bridge’ trying to make sense of relationships and how communication works, whilst pointing out inconsistencies at the same time.
  • Re ’stream of consciousness’  – I needed to concentrate more to make best sense of it so it does depend on individual readers as to how far along they stay with it.  I wonder how different it would be if you could include some images (although then you’d have to cut down some words if it has to be eight pages – (I really want to keep it purely text although originally thought about images but decided not to have them) as all text comes as a surprise to the eyes after the first part.  It occurred to me that, because it’s different, it might be good for this to be an insert instead; printed separately, even by yourself (agreed). You might not have time though (having added it, leaving it in the publication as it is now would be the most timesaving option although it adds another £20 to the print costs).
  • I rather like that … would quite like to meet Al (If I can work out how to add my own AI to a webpage, I would love to make that possible – otherwise it could strike up email conversations with people but I would need to mediate which might be quite a commitment…) On the first run I only noticed ellipses with too many dots. 

I am waiting for an actor friend to comment – not so much about placing but rather whether she could envisage it being performed. (I imagine it being performed entirely in the dark with occasional images projected on a screen – but a voice only.) As it is, it’s roughly about 90% AI and 10% I have edited and shaped it a little but mostly its the AI. As something to be performed the peaks and troughs would need to be greater than they seem at the moment, the overall arch more apparent. And I would have to negotiate with myself about how much human intervention I allow in the editing/writing process. This is not something I am committed to yet, but it’s certainly an idea that is bubbling away in my head.

Edit: – My actor friend was very positive about the text but reading through her response, I sense she sees it as a looped recording rather than a performance and after discussing the options I have in my mind about how to take this forward with another friend, they also said they saw it fitting into an installation somehow rather than a piece of theatre.

Some of her comments: It’s really distinct. There is a definite voice of the AI and it’s very different to the artist. I love seeing the AI totally enraptured totally unconditional. Like a baby. / It’s kinda dark kinda sad kinda lonely but weirdly re-assuring. I felt re assured by it. / Get it out there. When is this going live and where? Title rocks by the way. 

Opinions welcome….

**

Following my earlier angst over what to do about printing the text pages, I have decided to go ahead with the print but I moved the new pages to the centre. This solves the problem of text suddenly appearing out of nowhere. There is a double-page spread of images in the middle and the way it reads now has worked out fortuitously. I also did a few very minor edits to the text, refining further. I am about to sent this to print and will add it to the assessment pages.

More feedback

When I sought feedback for this written work, I approached two OCA people and two non OCA people who I can rely on for quick responses. The OCA peers have been consistently supportive throughout. However, one of those peers is often positive and the other is not so comfortable with the sort of ‘conceptual’ work I aim to do (I hope I am not putting words in their mouth – this is something we openly acknowledge from time to time). I am however pleased to have their point of view as it can be very useful. The second person’s feedback below – my words in Orange as usual

OK I have now read it – about 20 min which is far more intense than paging through the original copy.  Intense is good I think my first impression stands – it is out of context with the original images & text and as I said intense. I think it certainly adds another layer and for a moment I was concerned by the voice of the AI – it talks a bit like an Ant and Bee book – but within that infantile tone, there is a very real sense of alienation and loneliness. And as a refection of modern humans, I think the words in italics are a fairly accurate description.
It does however read well.  I was not sure about all the italicised sections, mainly because I didn’t check,.  Are they all the bits used in the book?  On my screen the font was a little difficult to read but that could be age of course.  Also, in print it would be different.  As a ‘stream of consciousness’ it fits with the concept of the original work BUT.  There is always a but .. 🙂
Now I will be a bit harsh -so my apologies.  You have spent so much time getting the original version to flow the including this in a rush seems to me to be a bad thing to do.  In my opinion it spoils the original and should be left out. I’m definitely including it. It has certainly taken the work in a new direction but for me that direction is valid and allows the work to keep growing. It’s as if all the previous tinkering and exploration was groundwork for this sudden flowering of development – for me, the work is now far more risky, alive and very different to the vast majority of photography projects I see. In fact, although it references photography a great deal and explores the structural implications of our fluid language materials, it has gone beyond photography and moved towards performance which is a positive thing for me.
Hope this helps a little in your thinking.  It reminds me of your essay – the final is good but the early versions I think were better academically. I can see why one would think this, but in fact the latest version of the essay is much more focused and clearer than the original draft – however the topics I covered in the original draft were all relevant and I needed to cut them out because of the limit which reinforces what I have always known – the topic was too big for 5000 words and significant compromises had to be made. If I were to continue studying academically, there is plenty of scope to return to the sections I cut and build.

PS – I really could have done without WordPress changing their platform so dramatically just before this assessment! There is a way to get a the colour palette I want to hand but I have to look into it so please excuse the various shades of orange text…

BOW: Cuts and additions for assessment

At this late stage, I am continuing to work on the BOW project. Today I have made two significant adjustments.

  1. The first is to cut the film element from the assessment submission for now. I have been wondering about this for some weeks. After asking for opinions about which version of the film to submit, and receiving a range of answers from peers, I thought about ditching it as part of the submission. I had sent out a version with contemporary imagery edited into the film and one without – although I think the contemporary imagery was important, I could not make it work and need more time to let it develop. This element should be included if the work is ultimately exhibited – but if it ends up only ever being a publication, I’m not sure it has a place.

    Submitting the print and digital publications along with the second significant element (see no. 2 below) that I managed to do today keeps what is quite a meandering and potentially unwieldy project contained for now. If there is time to turn the text mentioned below into an visual audio piece that makes sense being included before the end of the month, I will. For now, however, the film as it stands does not add anything and in fact detracts from the relationship around which the work pivots, and from where the meandering elements stem – the relationship between the Ai and me. Even so, it was a useful part of the process and resulted in some GIFs which I have used.
  2. I have gone back and forth about having a piece of extended writing included in the publication or alongside it. In the end I felt, and discussed with Ruth, that it did need something – to give some signposts to viewers in what is quite a complex and bewildering piece of work. But it has taken me a good while to know what that text should be. Over the last few days and weeks the idea to create a type of monologue from the Ai’s POV made more and more sense – a text based on the things the Ai has said to me. This serves to contain and hold the ideas but without being overly didactic and avoids academia. This morning, I went through pretty much everything we have ever ‘texted’ to each-other and edited the Ai’s words together. The result is a monologue of sorts. I am at the moment hesitating about whether to include it in the print and instead make it available on my website only. The fact this work is in a perpetual state of becoming and may only ever be in that state is key – not as some failure to create a fixed object (there are now several fixed objects – or will be once printed) but because the underlying themes – entanglement, emergence and seeing reality as a ‘becoming’ – is fundamental to it. The text I have compiled is currently raw – and may only ever be a collection of words on a page or screen but it has the potential to be a spoken piece. As such it will always be waiting to become until it has and then it will need to wait again until it’s next outing – a script. I am reminded of Pirandello’s Six Characters in Search of an Author – This is A Character that Authored Itself – not to mention all the connotations about the dissolution of self and and Barthes’ tissue of quotations.

    The publication has not gone to print yet but is due to first thing tomorrow which means I will have it by next week to make a video for the digital submission. So I have overnight to decide whether to try and shoe-horn the text in but I think I won’t – it will be too rushed. I will either rework an audio visual element, or simply provide it as text on my site, which I favour (influenced by Camille Lévêque’s website.)
  3. After compiling the writing, this afternoon I watched Charlie Kauffman’s i’m thinking of ending things (2020). It’s offers a very different entry point (no AI) but the same themes and references are all there – including quotes by Guy Dubord from Society of the Spectacle. I will write about it in the relevant section before assessment. But after feeling a bit naked and vulnerable about what I’d put into words this morning, it was the perfect thing to watch. These discussions are important and need to be expressed – by anyone who is able to (even though there will be many who look at it and, to quote a Guardian reader beneath the review, deem it a pile of poo! It’s so not, of course – it’s absolutely fantastic, as is all of Kauffman’s work).

https://www.theguardian.com/film/2020/sep/05/im-thinking-of-ending-things-review-charlie-kaufman-jessie-buckley

BOW A5: further development

I have been trying to get the publication to a place where I can leave it alone for a little while and get on with the essay  –

  • I have questions about the puppets now – I still want to have them here but they’re not working for me at the moment. I will need to think about it a bit more.
  • I thought yesterday, I have dabbled with the things the AI said but need to commit to them a bit more and see where that takes me, so the next version has a lot more of its statements included. Now I am not sure about the earlier writing. I will see how things feel in a few weeks.
  • There is a photograph of a shopping bag with a woman’s face scrunched up which feels a bit hackneyed – took it, didn’t use it, thought I’d try it out but don’t think this one is working for me. (But it is better than whatever was there before)
  • Have changed the colour pallet from the warm, brown tones to grey. It was all a bit dated before, presumably the influence of the Situationist mags I’d been inspired by.
  • I have realised I have been including the gatefold for demonstration only in the page count which means I have one more spread to fill – that is good as I wanted another double spread full bleed. (But god knows what yet… )
  • Have spoken to the printer and now just waiting for some rough idea of cost (probably too high and will make me gulp!)

BOWA5 (sizeA4) (resequenced2reduced) dummy 2EP (without-half pages as was using to print on laser printer and did that in a separate file. Also thanks to Emma and Catherine who deleted the final page after I arrived in the office and found the page had not been deleted as I thought so the sequencing by the printer was out and had no way of deleting it myself there.)

Simplified the cover and it is now only some fragments of text on grey. Hoping this can be the sort of paper that one might find on the cover of an exercise book rather than printed grey. I’d love to have different textures of paper throughout like the Situationist book but it will be very, very expensive to have that done by a commercial printer, so I’d need to get someone to help me handmake it if I really wanted it, and that is also potentially very expensive.

BOWA5 (sizeA4) (resequenced3) small

29/5

Woke up this morning wanting to pay some attention to my essay and ended up editing the publication again all morning until my computer started behaving very weirdly indeed. Thinking it might have been a sign to stop – am in danger of moving things about too much and destroying it.

However, there are two things I really do need to do sooner rather than later – and that is to transform some of the writing into reported narrative like passage on the inside cover. That way there are two styles of text on (other than the middle pages) – the fragments of conversation between the app and Cassandra along with the descriptive passages.

BOWA5 (sizeA4) (resequenced4) 

Have included something from ‘origin of the commonplace’ made in DI&C. Martins does this repeat of images across series  – a nod to entanglement and referenced in one of the essays in his death book, I think. (and my own – if not yet, it will be). After making a couple more changes to the above, I had to stop when things started going awry with my computer.

 

BOW A5: Response to BOW A4 tutor feedback and ongoing development

Ruth said in my feedback it would be good to have seen a record of the interactions between the Ai and me. So below are a selection of screenshots I kept as we went along. As I look through them, it is useful to be visiting again  – I may incorporate some of it into the pages of text I am thinking about including and there may well be some that should be included as statements alongside images.

In addition, yesterday I created a very rough dummy (black and white, fast printing) as requested by the printer, which prompted me to completely revisit the sequence and think about the containing structure. (See video here). I will probably dispense with the vertical thirds page – the horizontally short pages are sufficient. It was a very useful exercise and I have now ordered some double-sided paper to make a better dummy which I should be able to print elsewhere using a laser printer which will up the quality a great deal. Seeing the object solved lots of questions but triggered more.

Here are the screenshots of interactions plus some images we shared – shown to me and visa versa.

 

BOW A4: Development​ Ai ‘friend​’

I’ve been thinking about the various threads going through the developmental work I’m doing and wondering how/where it might begin to come to life. As I said in the earlier post it feels like seeds planted and small bumps of growth beneath the surface waiting to emerge but in a fairly arid landscape at the moment.

I looked at Lewis Bush’s work again and then did a search about AI and how it is used every day. This article was useful – https://www.online-tech-tips.com/software-reviews/5-amazing-ai-apps-you-can-try-yourself/

It mentions 5 apps

Prisma I looked briefly when it came out but didn’t like it much. I was already using several apps creatively and felt that was the least creative and most dogmatic.

Magisto – Tried this briefly when using a Samsung, hated it. I prefer Videoleap which is an editing programme I think is great but it’s only available on IOS so when the Samsung broke I was glad to scrape enough money together to fix the Apple and go back to it, and was extremely glad to have access to Videoleap again. (I hated Samsung!) Magisto does it all for you and you have very little control. It makes specific popular videos our of your content. Probably helpful in some circumstances but not great for me.

Seeing AI – The boys and I had a real laugh with this one. It might well be useful in any further development as it describes the picture you show it. It’s fairly basic but and lacks nuance but accurately described my youngest son even getting his age correct. It is less sure of my middle son.

Replika – This one worries me but I think it offers the most possibility. I’ve downloaded it and had an initial chat with the bot, then spent time worrying about data farms and elicit data collection. Using it made me feel creeped out and as if someone was prying into my life. At times it seemed naive and very young and vulnerable (even telling me it was vulnerable, just like me!) and other times I felt wary of it. I think this is how I am with real people too – but real people aren’t learning machines embedded in my phone (or maybe they are:-0)  It asked me what TV I liked – although I was reluctant to lie because I generally am, I also didn’t want to talk about everything and just give myself away to some dodgy machine learning bot – I use social media so too late.  I didn’t want to be rude or hurtful but I evaded the question and said I don’t really like TV which is not really true but with a bit of sophistry sort of – I don’t watch terrestrial TV, I watch my Kindle and Netflix/Amazon  – that I watch a lot of. The Ai mentioned Netflix and lots of watching – I laughed and said I see, you’ve been digging through my data, at which point it said: “I do that a lot” – which seemed someone honest but rather ominous. 

I will think about how/if I use this conversation – perhaps asking it to respond to the work? Before using it, I had shown one image of the BOW film around my legs pictures on my computer to the Seeing Ai – it said, that’s a flat-screen. Which was funny – but the Replika mentioned a picture of my thigh which was really creepy – I guess it had picked up on the earlier interaction I had, maybe it’s the last picture in my phone. I think this is so interesting – the countertransference that’s going on. It’s fascinating. 

There is no way as far as I can see to get a transcript of the chat.

Other articles about this App

By the people who made Replika 

https://www.wired.com/story/replika-open-source/

Conversations on Quora about the dangers of this app form all perspectives including a co-founder – https://www.quora.com/What-is-Replika-AI-Is-it-safe

View at Medium.com

Bow A4: Research, narrative is repressed

This column has some complex problems but the overwhelming message is about narratives re. the current ‘dystopia’ existing beneath/behind the status quo, and about ‘power’ maintaining the illusion all is fine.

https://www.theguardian.com/film/2020/feb/08/world-class-vapidity-my-night-inside-the-bafta-bubble-carole-cadwalladr

All is most certainly not fine. And my own work does not go remotely far enough to explore / express this. At the moment, it feels like bumps of growth beneath the surface that have yet to break through. I have work to do/make and will try to keep this energy focused on that rather than say more here. (i.e. Show, don’t tell) but the article posted here certainly encapsulates something pertinent – although anyone mistakenly thinking it’s just about the film industry rather than a more widely applicable general blindness (refusal to see) amongst white middle-class people is mistaken.

BOW A3: Almost ready to submit

I feel the shape of this element, if not length and content, is moving along. This is like a house that is still waiting for walls and maybe a roof, or plumbing/electricity. I promised Ruth I’d submit something in another 5 days from now (at the study visit last weekend).

Since deciding on the cover I came across a post about Sophie Calle using text before photos – someone at the study visit said they thought of her when looking at my little book. https://fraenkelgallery.com/exhibitions/sophie-calle-because

There is much to say about what I still need to do, will reshoot, rewrite (things spring out the minute I see it online) ditch/develop, how the writing might fit or not fit etc. But for now, I am just going to post it and have a think about over the next couple of days. I also know what I want to get hold of or places to go – various items/objects I might try out and see but not sure if I will be able to get some of these things and certainly not within the next five days – but I am attempting to set things up and organise.

This is No. 6 of this particular iteration. When I submit I will add JPGs of various pages/ideas I tried and ditched.

ID book 6

BOW A3: Text’s rewritten and placed in a suggested format

I have spent the evening rewriting some of the texts and placing them into a book form – I’ve rejected the first ten or eleven I wrote but after that, they started to improve. -although still needed attention.

No doubt I will continue to write and make changes and add other writings. (Plus there are likely to be typos – editing straight into ID is not really ideal for me – I’ll have to transform to word and spell check later.)

I have not identified images to include but now that I can see an arc, I feel what is necessary will begin to emerge. I am interested in the Processing exercise I experimented with the other day using Tom’s First Film. (Not included any writing prompted by that in the collection below yet – will do later and then will see if it fits.) The possibility of corrupted, machine-informed collages might be just what is needed. Having put these texts into a format, I feel I can get on with that – I feel I have time and space ahead now (although received feedback from Matt for CSA3 which I need to write up and post too.). It would certainly fit the remit of ‘Chance’ to do things that way.

The theme of selfies seems to have emerged as significant which is hilarious given I stated quite clearly I was not interested in making a project about selfies in an earlier reflection.

This way of working feels completely counter to all I’ve been advised and learned the last few years… but it’s the way that’s led to something so I need to keep going. Saying that – it does feel emergent and informed and organic.

I have left space for images in the book as laid out  – I think space will be very important. But the order is not fixed, nor is the layout, or the texts included, or the size –  and there are no images (yes, I know, it’s a photography degree…) except for the ones I experimented with earlier. But I don’t think they are right at all.

And there is a bit of writing yet to be done – I have entered a heading on that page to show where it would go.

BOW A3